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Relation of Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Creatine Kinase-MB Elevations and New Q Waves With Long-Term Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease.

Identifieur interne : 001827 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001826; suivant : 001828

Relation of Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Creatine Kinase-MB Elevations and New Q Waves With Long-Term Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease.

Auteurs : Michael Domanski [Canada] ; Michael E. Farkouh [Canada] ; Victor Zak [États-Unis] ; John French [Australie] ; John H. Alexander [États-Unis] ; Andrzej Bochenek [Pologne] ; Martial Hamon [France] ; Kenneth Mahaffey [États-Unis] ; John Puskas [France] ; Peter Smith [Géorgie (pays)] ; Peter Shrader [États-Unis] ; Valentin Fuster [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27816118

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Associations of early creatine phosphokinase-MB (CK-MB) elevation and new Q waves and their association with cardiovascular death (CVD) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) have been reported, but this association has not been studied in a large population of patients with diabetes mellitus. In this study, we examine the association of periprocedural CK-MB elevations and new Q waves with CVD in the Future Revascularization Evaluation in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Optimal Management of Multivessel Disease trial. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to assess the relation of CK-MB elevations and new Q waves in the first 24 hours after procedure and their relation to CVD; logistic regression was used to assess odds ratios of these variables. Hazard ratios, 95% confidence intervals, and p values associated with Wald chi-square test are reported. CK-MB elevation in first 24 hours after procedure was independently associated with CVD. CVD hazard increased by 6% (p <0.001) with each multiple of CK-MB above the upper reference limit (URL); odds of new post-CABG Q waves increased by a factor of 1.08 (p <0.001); at 7× CK-MB URL, HR was >2. CK-MB URL multiples of 7, 12, and 15 were associated with new Q-wave odds ratios of 9, 16, and 27 times, respectively (p ≤0.001, C-statistic >0.70). New Q waves were independently associated with survival in the multivariate model only when CK-MB was excluded (p = 0.01). In conclusion, independent associations included (1) CVD and early post-CABG CK-MB elevation; (2) new Q waves with early post-CABG CK-MB elevation; (3) CVD with new Q waves only when CK-MB elevation is excluded from analysis.

DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2016.08.041
PubMed: 27816118


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Hamon, Martial" sort="Hamon, Martial" uniqKey="Hamon M" first="Martial" last="Hamon">Martial Hamon</name>
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<name sortKey="Mahaffey, Kenneth" sort="Mahaffey, Kenneth" uniqKey="Mahaffey K" first="Kenneth" last="Mahaffey">Kenneth Mahaffey</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
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<name sortKey="Puskas, John" sort="Puskas, John" uniqKey="Puskas J" first="John" last="Puskas">John Puskas</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>CHU Caen, Caen, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>CHU Caen, Caen</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="region">Région Normandie</region>
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<settlement type="city">Caen</settlement>
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<nlm:affiliation>Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Géorgie (pays)</country>
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<wicri:noRegion>Atlanta</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Shrader, Peter" sort="Shrader, Peter" uniqKey="Shrader P" first="Peter" last="Shrader">Peter Shrader</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The New England Research Institute, Watertown, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>The New England Research Institute, Watertown</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Fuster, Valentin" sort="Fuster, Valentin" uniqKey="Fuster V" first="Valentin" last="Fuster">Valentin Fuster</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
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<title level="j">The American journal of cardiology</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Vaisseaux coronaires</term>
<term>Électrocardiographie</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Associations of early creatine phosphokinase-MB (CK-MB) elevation and new Q waves and their association with cardiovascular death (CVD) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) have been reported, but this association has not been studied in a large population of patients with diabetes mellitus. In this study, we examine the association of periprocedural CK-MB elevations and new Q waves with CVD in the Future Revascularization Evaluation in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Optimal Management of Multivessel Disease trial. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to assess the relation of CK-MB elevations and new Q waves in the first 24 hours after procedure and their relation to CVD; logistic regression was used to assess odds ratios of these variables. Hazard ratios, 95% confidence intervals, and p values associated with Wald chi-square test are reported. CK-MB elevation in first 24 hours after procedure was independently associated with CVD. CVD hazard increased by 6% (p <0.001) with each multiple of CK-MB above the upper reference limit (URL); odds of new post-CABG Q waves increased by a factor of 1.08 (p <0.001); at 7× CK-MB URL, HR was >2. CK-MB URL multiples of 7, 12, and 15 were associated with new Q-wave odds ratios of 9, 16, and 27 times, respectively (p ≤0.001, C-statistic >0.70). New Q waves were independently associated with survival in the multivariate model only when CK-MB was excluded (p = 0.01). In conclusion, independent associations included (1) CVD and early post-CABG CK-MB elevation; (2) new Q waves with early post-CABG CK-MB elevation; (3) CVD with new Q waves only when CK-MB elevation is excluded from analysis.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Géorgie (pays)</li>
<li>Pologne</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Basse-Normandie</li>
<li>Caroline du Nord</li>
<li>Communauté de Madrid</li>
<li>Massachusetts</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li>
<li>Ontario</li>
<li>Région Normandie</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Caen</li>
<li>Madrid</li>
<li>Sydney</li>
<li>Toronto</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Toronto</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Canada">
<region name="Ontario">
<name sortKey="Domanski, Michael" sort="Domanski, Michael" uniqKey="Domanski M" first="Michael" last="Domanski">Michael Domanski</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Farkouh, Michael E" sort="Farkouh, Michael E" uniqKey="Farkouh M" first="Michael E" last="Farkouh">Michael E. Farkouh</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Massachusetts">
<name sortKey="Zak, Victor" sort="Zak, Victor" uniqKey="Zak V" first="Victor" last="Zak">Victor Zak</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Alexander, John H" sort="Alexander, John H" uniqKey="Alexander J" first="John H" last="Alexander">John H. Alexander</name>
<name sortKey="Mahaffey, Kenneth" sort="Mahaffey, Kenneth" uniqKey="Mahaffey K" first="Kenneth" last="Mahaffey">Kenneth Mahaffey</name>
<name sortKey="Shrader, Peter" sort="Shrader, Peter" uniqKey="Shrader P" first="Peter" last="Shrader">Peter Shrader</name>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud">
<name sortKey="French, John" sort="French, John" uniqKey="French J" first="John" last="French">John French</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Pologne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bochenek, Andrzej" sort="Bochenek, Andrzej" uniqKey="Bochenek A" first="Andrzej" last="Bochenek">Andrzej Bochenek</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Région Normandie">
<name sortKey="Hamon, Martial" sort="Hamon, Martial" uniqKey="Hamon M" first="Martial" last="Hamon">Martial Hamon</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Puskas, John" sort="Puskas, John" uniqKey="Puskas J" first="John" last="Puskas">John Puskas</name>
</country>
<country name="Géorgie (pays)">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Smith, Peter" sort="Smith, Peter" uniqKey="Smith P" first="Peter" last="Smith">Peter Smith</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Espagne">
<region name="Communauté de Madrid">
<name sortKey="Fuster, Valentin" sort="Fuster, Valentin" uniqKey="Fuster V" first="Valentin" last="Fuster">Valentin Fuster</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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